Understanding of the Concepts of Demand & Supply Model & Elasticity

Question 1-The market framework is supposed to be founded on personal circumstance. Show and clarify what you comprehend by this announcement? Answer - The market framework and the personal responsibility: The market economy is supposed to be an economy where the people are the proprietors of the capital, land and work. In the market economy two significant components assume an incredible job and those are, rivalry and he personal circumstance. The personal responsibility is supposed to be the enthusiasm through which the economy can acquire the best advantages identified with the economy. As indicated by the view Adam Smith, the economy can be profited through the personal circumstance without having any sort of plan for making the products and ventures and the personal responsibility then again give advantages to both the purchasers and to the makers (Koppl, 2004). There are most likely different reasons are available for accomplishing a specific work or creating something for the economy at the same time, the fundamental purpose behind delivering something or accomplishing a specific work is the personal circumstance of the individuals. Most of the financial exercises which are seen in the general public are done predominantly because of the explanation of personal circumstance. Personal circumstance isn't the kindness of the maker that the maker is delivering merchandise for us in any case, it is simply the makers enthusiasm for which the individuals are getting the created items. Looking for the objectives is known as the personal responsibility in the economy and it tends to be said that the whole market framework relies upon the personal responsibility (Cassidy, 2009). Question 2-State what befalls The interest, gracefully and balance cost and amount? Answer - The interest, gracefully and balance a. The wheat advertise On the off chance that, the interest for wheat is expanded in the market then the interest bend for wheat will be moved towards the rightward condition. For this situation, the general interest for wheat has been expanded and here the amount interest for wheat isn't thought of. The general market interest for wheat has expanded and along these lines the interest bend will move towards rightward bearing. Fig: The move of interest Source: Author From, the above chart it very well may be expressed that the underlying purpose of harmony was at E0 and the underlying value level in the market was P0. The total flexibly bend ss, cuts the total interest bend dd, in a similar harmony point which is E0. The market has watched an interest rise and in this manner the interest bend will be moved from dd to dd1. The moved interest bend can deliver more elevated level amount and consequently the cost level will be expanded in the short run. The new harmony is arranged at point E1. In the new balance point the amount request will be Q1 and the value level will be P1 (Carl, 2012). b. The fleece advertise The fleece advertise has no immediate association with the market of wheat and therefore the expansion in the interest of the wheat market won't influence the market of fleece. The balance cost and amount in the fleece market will be stayed same significantly after the adjustments popular in the wheat advertise (Norman, Thisse and Phlips, 2000). Source: Author The harmony cost and amount will be comparative considerably after the expansion in the interest of wheat and in this manner the cost and amount are P and Q. c. The market of tractor and the hardware for ranch The market of tractors and the hardware for homestead will be required more and in this way the flexibly for these two items will increment when the interest for the wheat will increment. From, the figure it is seen that in the underlying balance position the cost is p0 and the amount request is q0. At the point when the interest for wheat expands the gracefully for the tractors and the ranch apparatuses will likewise increment and along these lines there will be a rightward move of the flexibly bend. The rightward move in the gracefully bend will give another harmony where the balance value level will be p1 and the balance amount level will be q1. d. The vehicle showcase The vehicle showcase is an extravagance advertise and the interest of wheat would not influence a great deal to the vehicle advertise and the buyers take delayed time while taking the choice with respect to the acquisition of vehicle. Source: Author The vehicle advertise harmony will be stayed similarly situated significantly after the ascent in the wheat request. Question 3-Show how an information on value flexibility of interest can be use? Answer - Value versatility of interest is utilized in different manners by the business firms and the administration bodies which are clarified beneath with model: I. use of value flexibility by business firms The business firms can utilize the idea of value flexible of interest on the grounds that; the reaction towards value change of every item isn't same in the market. While expanding the income of the firm can build the cost of the items and particularly, before expanding the cost of the items the business firms need to do statistical surveying with respect to the idea of interest of every item in the item blend (Klein, 1983). The business firms can raise the cost of those items which are cost inelastic in nature. For instance, the vital merchandise or the products which have high brand esteem are generally inelastic in nature. Cost inelastic alludes that, the in responsiveness of the interest of the item because of the adjustment in cost. The business firms together can raise the cost of fundamental food grains for a model if the administration mediation won't be there. Source: Author From, the above figure it is seen that for the items which are generally cost inelastic in nature don't react well towards the adjustments in the costs. An expansion in the enormous measure of costs from p0 to p1 drives a decrease of limited quantity of amount from q0 to q1(Norman, etal, 2000). ii. Government while definition of the approaches The destinations of the administration for confining the arrangements are to make sure about the social government assistance and furthermore to augment the incomes by gathering charges. Government by and large forces the duties on the extravagance things and lessens the expenses for the vital things. The important merchandise are the impulse utilization for the mass and to make sure about the social government assistance the legislature must ensure the families by lessening charges on the necessities (Tellis, 1988). For the extravagance utilization as the utilization is simply value versatile in nature and the buyers can devour those things when they have abundance cash close by, the legislature acquires income by forcing higher measure of expenses. Fig: value flexibility Source: Author For instance, the utilization of the extravagance watches is the liable to burden inconvenience by the legislature and the utilization of the watches is the value flexible in nature. From, the above figure it is comprehended that the little increment in cost of the watches has lead to high diminish in utilization from q1 to q0 (Tellis, 1988). Reference Cassidy, J. (2009). How markets come up short. New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux. Koppl, R. (2004). Developmental brain science and financial hypothesis. Amsterdam: Elsevier JAI. Carl, S. (2012). Market Structure. Delhi: Orange Apple. Norman, G., Thisse, J. what's more, Phlips, L. (2000). Market structure and rivalry strategy. Oxford, UK: Cambridge University Press. Klein, L. (1983). The financial aspects of flexibly and request. Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins University Press. Norman, G., Thisse, J. what's more, Phlips, L. (2000). Market structure and rivalry strategy. Oxford, UK: Cambridge University Press. Tellis, G. (1988). The value flexibility of particular interest. Cambridge, MA: Marketing Science Institute. Ayers, J. furthermore, Odegaard, M. (2008).Retail flexibly chain the executives. Boca Raton, FL: Auerbach Publications. Daly, A. what's more, Gale, H. (1974).Elasticity of interest for open vehicle. [Reading]: Local Government Operational Research Unit, Royal Institute of Public Administration. Dreessen, E. (1972).Elasticity of interest for work. Lewis, P. (1998).The flexibility of interest for work. Murdoch, W.A.: Murdoch University. Community for Labor Market Research. Lydall, H. (1998).A evaluate of standard financial matters. New York: St. Martin's Press. Mizen, P. (1994).Buffer stock models and the interest for cash. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Macmillan. Ringel, J. (2002).The flexibility of interest for human services. Santa Clause Monica, Calif.: RAND. Sharples, J. (1982).The short-run flexibility of interest for U.S. wheat sends out. [Washington, D.C.?]: Trade Policy Branch, International Economics Division, Economic Research Service, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture in collaboration with Dept. of Agricultural Economics, Purdue University.

The Aesthetics Of Passion And Betrayal Essays - Films,

The Esthetics Of Passion And Betrayal The Esthetics of Passion and Betrayal In The Passion of Joan of Arc, Carl Theodor Dreyer utilizes the visuality of spatial connections in each shot with the human face and its capacity to pass on implicit feeling in his depiction of the destruction of Joan of Arc. In contrast to most film, the message is as a rule told by simply the eyes and articulations of the entertainers. There is next to no dependence upon props and foundation. The camera points and close-up shooting complement feelings and responses. The altering style is nearly methodic in keeping the passionate pace; it is a lot of like a contention, exchanging pictures of Joans determination, and the adjudicators disdain. The creative components of the film are found in the unobtrusive components of the setting conversely with the story that is acknowledged by investigating Joans eyes as she observes her deep rooted convictions censured and decimated by her suffering. The stylistics of Dreyers vision in The Passion of Joan of Arc are extraordinary in that they can't be portrayed by one specific regular style or definition. Joans convictions and character are frequently depicted as being otherworldly. Supernatural style occurred in the masterful world as an approach to depict what is viewed as Holy on a progressively raised level. By and large, particularly in film, supernatural style can leave a film delayed in pace, and make an absence of compassion for the characters and their situation. Dreyer thusly should not be focusing on the supernatural style alone since the film is methodic in pace and the crowd effectively feels the melancholy Joan is encountering. There are in any event 2 other major complex impacts at work in The Passion of Joan of Arc. As indicated by Paul Schrader, Each of Dreyers singular film styles is, to be increasingly precise, a union between three fundamental and contradicting styles at work in his movies. So as to characterize Dreyers stylish, one must stand up to restricting aesthetic schools: the Kammerspiel and Expressionism. The Kammerspiel or chamber-play style focuses on simply the essentials, putting reality up front. This is generally clear in the fixation Dreyer puts in the nearby ups of the countenances. The expressionist style is less clear since the intensity of the truth is what is generally significant. The expressionist components are found for the most part in the sets. German Expressionist ace Hermann Warm who planned the fiercely misshaped sets of The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari planned the sets for The Passion of Joan of Arc. He purposely made sets without sharp points to make the foundations center t he feeling made by the entertainers as opposed to changing or negating it. The general stylization of the movies world can be taken to show the province of Joans awareness with the level spaces and moving edges and encircling. The philosophy utilized in shooting the film additionally holds figurative importance. There is an extraordinary inclination of vulnerability made by the absence of precise profundity. With all the shots so close up and foundations without edges, shading, and reference focuses, everything on the screen is set in a similar plane outwardly. The lighting is likewise misleading since there are hardly any complete shadows cast to offer definition to profundity. The Passion of Joan of Arc isn't without geometric themes notwithstanding. It is perceptibly obvious that despite the fact that there are barely any very much characterized lines in the sets, when lines do show up, they show up as a couple of lines meeting in sharp edges. This is reminiscent of the sharp distinction in Joans perspective with that of her appointed authorities. The frightfully malevolent nearness of the adjudicators is expected to some extent to the camera points. The activity of a scene is once in a while focused and the activity position bounces around from scene to scene. Taunting smiles from the upper left corner and judges leaving Joans cell in the base left corner. Likewise, the low camera points cause the appointed authorities to seem bigger and additionally approaching. They seem sheared off at the chest, causing them to appear to buoy and float rather than walk. Carl Theodor Dreyers altering style is additionally part of the aesthetic technique that makes the passionate estimation of The Passion of Joan of Arc so ground-breaking. The absence of coherence straightforwardly matches the

Audit Assurance and Compliance of luxury travel holiday Free Samples

Question: Examine about the Audit Assurance and Compliance CJI. Answer: CJI a review firm drove by review accomplice Geoff, Michael first-year bookkeeper, and Annette, a bookkeeper in CJs charge warning office has been the inspector of extravagance travel occasion [LTH] a movement organization from recent years. In various circumstances review administrator of CJI has distinguished and assessed different dangers each of these is examined beneath. Threatsof Self-Interest And Advocacy A personal circumstance danger and support danger may emerge when the evaluator is been approached to advance the association and reviewer put its own, monetary and personal circumstance in dynamic. This unscrupulous conduct will impact the expert judgment and generally speaking influence the reviewer freedom. According to the given circumstance, LTH giving personal responsibility and backing danger to CJI of reappointment simply in the wake of advancing LTH business in next movement organization course (ACCA, RELEVANT TO ACCA QUALIFICATION PAPER P7 , 2012). Dangers Of Self-Interest In Gifts And Hospitality To show earnestness towards review firm and make involved acquaintance fully expecting smooth review, Gifts and accommodation were offered by the customer to an individual from the review group which offered ascend to personal circumstance danger. There is an issue specifically situation in light of the fact that the proposal of endowments impacts the evaluator judgment for the customer that may make an unscrupulous and a predisposition review perception and influence the general examiner freedom. According to the given circumstance of LTD, danger exists for CJI firm as its individuals judgment is affected by tolerating a free proposal of free 14 days occasion bundle voucher to the Greek isles for both Geoffs and his family (ACCA, RELEVANT TO ACCA QUALIFICATION PAPER P7 , 2012). Dangers of personal responsibility which occoured because of the individual relationship This condition happens when in the event that there is where the individual related with the review task or the accomplice of the review firm has an individual relationship with any key individual of the organization wherein the examiner is working out review assignments. This will make certain dangers identified with personal circumstance variables of the reviewer. As in the specific case review colleague may be increasingly thoughtful towards the customer and settle on a choice as per the advantage close relative individual intrigue. According to the given circumstance there may be a one-sided reviewer judgment since Michael is having close family relationship with LTH money related controller. Review customer get non-confirmation administrations (self audit danger) At the point when any non-review administration, for example, charge figuring and bookkeeping passages performed by any examiner or by any individual from the review group impact the review proficient judgment and by and large influence the review autonomy according to the given circumstance Annette being the individual from review group helping the customer in charge count and bookkeeping sections influences the inspector judgment. Evaluating the self inputted exchange will influence the inspectors autonomy as he won't attempt to watch mistakes and fakes in the work done by him or some other individual from the review group (Kaplan, 2012). Shield Defend are the different measure accessible to CJI being get secured. They will be the applied against the danger looked by expert to kill them in a satisfactory way. CJI has distinguished different shield of every danger in given circumstance Shield against different dangers CJI ought not advance LTH business as it making personal responsibility and backing danger to the organization. CJI should take taught, prepared and experienced representatives prerequisites before passage into calling. CJI should make disciplinary systems while leading the review in LTH. CJI ought to make authority that weight on workers to act in a moral way. Reviewer ought to impart every single critical insufficiency recorded as a hard copy to TCWG. CJI ought to preclude its review colleagues in tolerating any valuation blessings and friendliness from its customer that may results into long haul relationship since it influence the examiner judgment and autonomy. CJI should give more enthusiasm to moral direct and keep up appropriate inward control CJI ought not expect the arrangements and strategy of the executives choice Approaches and techniques are opportune impart to utilizing association CJI should direct the review as per guidelines of inspecting (ACCA, ANSWERING AUDIT RISK QUESTIONS, 2015). CJI ought to excuse the individual like Michael from the commitment group who offers cozy relationship with the customer organization monetary correspondent. CJI should empower quality control survey. More significance is given to moral set of principles. Employment turn is the best defend for close family relationship danger. Turn of evaluating accomplice and his term according to such interim as endorsed. CJI should get sensible confirmation of budget report overall is liberated from material misquotes like extortion or mistake. CJI ought to guarantee that the bookkeeping administrations not performed by Annette the individual from review group. Exacting activity against the review part who damages the standards and performs past the review guideline. Work done ought to be surveyed by another expert Recognize and identifies exploitative conduct in the association (IRELAND, 2014). Inspector ought to recognize and survey chance material misquote. The option to get to given to the inspector to the book of records and different reports. Note - If the above shield can't be diminished the reviewer ought to pull back from the commitment Business chance related with the present organsiation Business dangers are sure risks on occurring of which may upgrade the powerlessness of the endeavor. The business chance in MSL are the elements that could forestall and upset the hierarchical objective and goal a definitive business hazard among the different hazard looked by the association is the hazard that seizes to be a going concern. In this manner organization faces different dangers factors that may contribute towards business disappointment instances of business hazard incorporate Loss of MSL clients when work isn't finished by representative according to their understanding. Increment underway expense of extras and equipmentdue to increment in labor cost, crude material cost, hardware cost and so forth. Income issue when money demonstrates insufficient to meet the monetary commitment of the organization. Decrease in item request of MSL due unsure occasion in the market. Prosecution and cases face by MSL due to employeesmisbehavior in various nations remote territories. Innovative out of date quality emerges when innovation become out of date may not, at this point be serious in the market. Increment in showcase rivalry. This hazard emerges when MSL face huge contenders from worldwide market. Business hazard brings about decrease of productivity because of unsure economic situation. Danger of confronting political and monetary precariousness. This hazard emerges when some political choice influence the benefit of the business. Danger of overtrading is a term in budget summary investigation. Overtrading happens when MSL acknowledges work and attempts to finish it, yet finds that satisfaction requires progressively capital, money, individuals and net working capital. Danger of deficient financing include danger of monetary exchange, for example, organization advance, and its presentation to advance default. Now and again high budgetary dangers may add to business disappointment. Danger of theft and defalcation of money by representatives and the board of MSL gathering. Danger of extortion and blunder. In the specific contextual analysis the present organsiation has its business of assembling and selling the gear and extra parts which are bunch in doing the mining employments. MSL has operational focuses in Perth, Newcastle, and Mt. Isa. Distribution centers the hardware and extra parts and accommodate deals and upkeep administrations. An inspector with Crampton and Hasaad has discovered different review chance while examining the budget report of MSL (ACCA, ANSWERING AUDIT RISK QUESTIONS, 2015). Review hazard There is an extraordinary likelihood that the reviewer related with the business undertaking may need the dynamic and states a wrong feeling towards the endeavor fiscal reports. Examiner will get to innate hazard, control chance and in like manner locate the degree of review chance materiality empowers the evaluator to apply methodology which can bolster his assessment that is higher the materiality level, higher will be materiality level, higher the need of review proof and lower will be the review chance in this way there is converse connection between review materiality and review chance. Additionally, there exists converse relationship among danger of material error and identification hazard as higher the degree of danger of misquote lower will be the discovery hazard and the other way around. When there is absence of inward control condition in the present business foundation it will offer ascent to the related intrinsic hazard. At the point when reviewer is required to upgrade its judgment abilities to give a fitting choice there can be an example that examiner may passes up a great opportunity to determine material realities, this will offer ascent to the intrinsic hazard (disentangled, 2013). Control hazard emerges when related inward control in MSL exists yet insufficient or as such, we can say that when nonattendance or disappointment in the activity of the important control of the element results in amaterial misquote in the fiscal report. Appraisal of control chance is higher if budget summary is set up by person who dont have fundamental specialized information on bookkeeping and account (rearranged, 2013). Circumstance of location hazard emerge when in circumstance there are sure material miss-proclamations and reviewer neglects to uncover as its would like to think report because of absence of assurance and abilities in recognizing it. The examiner may apply legitimate arrangements and method to distinguish a material error in fiscal report emerging because of oversight, misrepresentation, and fail

Essay About Family: Waiting for Papaw :: Personal Narrative Family Grandfathers Essays

Hanging tight for Papaw I am under the conviction that the idea of time as we probably am aware it, doesn't exist in clinics. After entering, one loses all feeling of what time it is, the thing that day of the week it is, and to what extent they’ve been there. Emergency clinics are spots of mending, of mindful, of extraordinary clinical progressions and live sparing systems. They are a position of renewed opportunities, of last possibilities, and once in a while next to no possibility by any stretch of the imagination. They are likewise a spot for biting the dust. I took in the entirety of this and afterward some during the eighteen days in December that I spent at my grandfather’s bedside in Holy Spirit Hospital. My granddad went into the emergency clinic with the indications of a stroke on Saturday, December 13, 2003. He went through the initial 4 days of his stay in a trance like state, instigated by the doctors’ misdiagnosis of his condition. My granddad had not had a stroke, in reality he had a condition in which his liver was over-burden with poisons and was closing down. It was an issue he’d been experiencing for a long while; be that as it may, none of his primary care physicians had analyzed his indications effectively. The calming they gave him upon appearance in the crisis room just compounded his condition. After awakening, he must be limited to keep him from evacuating his IVs and endeavoring to get up. He improved consistently throughout the following barely any days, and we were hoping to have him home soon. Tragically, he was left excessive one night and had the option to expel his IV, catheter, and afterward move up. The medical attendants discovered him on the f loor of his restroom. To what extent he was there, we’ll never know, in light of the fact that the time the medical caretakers revealed to us he was discovered, we know isn't right. He was given another portion of a calming which made him be incredibly perplexed the next morning, yet his old self was all the while radiating through. â€Å"Papaw,† I asked after showing up in his room that morning, â€Å"Why are you so worn out today?† â€Å"Because I made 300 faustnauhts last night.† He answered decisively. Presently, I can envision that anybody would be worn out from that, yet where my granddad thought of the word â€Å"faustnauht† rather than â€Å"donut†, I’ll never know. On Christmas Eve, in the wake of going through eleven days in a similar emergency clinic bed, he lost course in his left leg and needed to experience medical procedure.

How to Write Counterargument and Refutation in an Essay Samples

How to Write Counterargument and Refutation in an Essay SamplesYou need to be able to work on your essay writing skills in a way that how to write a counter argument and refutation in an essay samples can help you. There are several ways in which you can learn to work on your writing skills. The thing is that you should choose the method that will fit best for you.One of the ways in which you can do this is to see how you can improve your writing ability. This can be done through either time or research. In fact, there are some of the individuals who can improve their writing skills with just using the internet as a tool.They can use the internet to get knowledge about writing that they can later use to improve their writing abilities. This is one of the ways in which you can see how to write a counter argument and refutation in an essay samples. You can also use this strategy if you want to improve your essay writing skills.For example, let us consider how to write a counter argumen t and refutation in an essay samples if you have only one paragraph. First, it is important that you need to pick one paragraph and practice it over again until you get it right. Once you are happy with it, then you can write the rest of the essay in this one paragraph.When you work on how to write a counter argument and refutation in an essay samples, it is important that you stick to the basics. You should not add anything in this paragraph except for the text you copied from the sample. When you copy the text from the sample, try to make it as similar as possible to what you are going to use in your essay.For example, if you are going to copy the sample from a text that is on group think, you should not use the term 'group' in your essay. You should instead use the term 'group think'. You should therefore make sure that you do not use the term 'group' in this paragraph because it should be replaced by the term 'group thinking'.After you have to copy the entire text from the sampl e, you should work on writing a conclusion and a body paragraph. Your conclusion should be in the same vein as the sample because that is the point of how to write a counter argument and refutation in an essay samples. The body paragraph should be similar to the sample as well.Of course, you can work on your writing skills without going to the extent of writing the entire essay out of counter argument and refutation in an essay samples. You can do this by copying the bulk of the text. Once you have done this, you will find that the next step becomes easier and you will be ready to move on to the second part of this process.

The “digital inclusion”

It is common, at least in Brazil, that more and more laptop computers are being given to public school teachers by some programs that promote â€Å"digital inclusion† to educators. The State government tries to create an utopian scenario for our educational system giving high tech computers, multimedia projector, etc to public schools. Do we really need more digital technology or more trained teachers to these high tech tools in our classrooms? Although it is old and clear the answer is we need better teachers, the situation remains to be the same. According to some educational programs, laptop computers are being given to public school teachers justifying that they need computers to improve their research and to plan better their classes. Generally, the person who gives laptop computers to teachers are the governors through education departments. Therefore, it makes me think how the State just creates a program to give laptop computer to public school teachers and does not c reate one program to teach them how to use laptop computers and make them digitally literate. There is a fact that makes the idea of giving laptop computers to teachers seem inadequate for our education situation. â€Å"Average of computers per inhabitant in Brazil surpasses global number†, the research was published by the institution â€Å"Fundaà §Ãƒ £o Getà ºlio Vargas† and affirms that the number of computers per inhabitants surpassess 51% the world number, that means it is quite possible teachers already have a computer in their houses. I read about programs in some universities that promote real digital inclusion of teachers but is not relevant compared to the other kind of â€Å"digital inclusion† promoted by the government. It is a totally wrong reality! Every child needs a teacher and not just a high tech computer, every teacher needs a new pedagogy and not just a web 2.0 in their hands. This is the digital time, teachers without digital knowledge may be could lose their spaces in classrooms. Nevertheless, there are teachers in classroom and there is no good teaching practice. The program â€Å"Computador para o Professor† which means ‘a computer to a teacher’ has a great appreciation for the benefited teachers all over the country. There are statements like: â€Å"Technology moves fast and the teacher needs to have the necessary equipment to make your lessons. These notebooks provide the technology for the good development of our activities.† I really have to agree to certain extent because technology actually moves fast and the teacher needs an equipment but It is not enough to have the computer, but also to master the equipment. â€Å"Teacher knows less about computer than student† as stated by a research published by â€Å"TIC Educaà §Ãƒ £o†. There is a significant loss of teachers in classrooms if they don’t know how to handle a high tech tool. It is necessary to increase real digital inclusion and guarantee the teacher’s space in classes again. We are kind of having a regression by the government's part, a serious education problem kicked into the long grass. According to institution â€Å"Fundaà §Ãƒ £o Getà ºlio Vargas† there are two computers per person in Brazil, so why are government programs giving a laptop computer to a person who already has one? Can It be a governor’s attempt to acquire votes or just the government decontextualized from our real education scenario? Both hypothesis seem to be true to me. We live in education times where the machine dominates us and we, humans do not know how to master it. We have a high tech tool in our favor however we are keeping that old fashioned approach based on handwriting rather than typing.

Gender Discrimination in the Workplace Essay - 2122 Words

Over 27,000 claims filed through the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission in the fiscal year 2013, alleged sex-based discrimination (Sex-Based Charges). Most of these gender related accusations are gender discrimination. Stephanie Sipe and Donna K. Fisher, both professors at Georgia Southern University, and C. Douglas Jonson, a professor at Georgia Gwinnett University, state â€Å"Gender discrimination occurs when employers make decisions such as selection, evaluation, promotion, or reward allocation on the basis of an individual’s gender† (Sipe, Johnson, and Fisher 342). Most of the time gender discrimination is subjected towards women in the work field, where women are thought as being lower than males in the same organization. In†¦show more content†¦In the article it is expressed that â€Å"women comprise 66% of the U.S workforce, yet only 21% hold middle management positions, and a mere 15% are at the senior management level† (Sipe, Johnson, an d Fisher 340). This statistic shows that women occupy less of the higher authority positions than males. It is stated that â€Å"although the equity gap between men and women in management careers appears to be closing, the glass ceiling still persists in today’s business environment† (Sipe, Johnson, and Fisher 340). There will also be a little wiggle room for women in the job market; however, they will always have to compete and work hard to break the glass ceiling. The glass ceiling is the area right below the senior management level, which will always be the obstacle hindering women’s passage to higher management jobs. It ensures women that they will only go so far in the corporate level and will not get paid equally for similar type of work as a male. Barbara Czarniawska, a organization theorist, conduct an interview with both sexes and they concluded that â€Å"being a woman is a handicap to pursuing a career in that company† (236). Females tend to have less authority then men, despite similar characteristics and individual attributes; this is a clear violation of discrimination at work. Women can hold the same amount of schooling as someone of the oppositeShow MoreRelatedGender Discrimination And The Workplace Essay1242 Words   |  5 Pagesbeen make towards gender workplace equality but gender workplace discrimination continues to be an impediment to gender equality. For the purpose of research on gender workplace discrimination, I used four journal articles. The first article, Minimizing Workplace Gender and Racial Bias, by author William T. Bielby, discusses stereotyping in the workplace. The article offers suggestions on how organizations should review their policy and procedures to minimize bias in the workplace. This articleRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace962 Words   |  4 Pages Gender Discrimination in the Workplace Santisha Fleming Human Resource Management Dr.Juluis Demps –Management 360 Jacksonville University April, 1, 2015â€Æ' American women can vote, hold office, and they can work in a public work environment. They are considered have an equal opportunity when compared to men. What is the true definition of equal employment opportunity? Does this mean that women and men are offered the same opportunities in the workplace? As well treated equally in regardsRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace1165 Words   |  5 PagesGender discrimination in the workplace is a recurring issue in businesses today. Employees are given the right by their employers to be protected from discrimination and inequality in the workplace. In just about every business setting today, men and women work together in the same fields, jobs, and projects. However, it has only been up until (relatively) recently that men and women have been in competition for the same jobs. With the predetermined assumptions of the different roles between bothRead MoreGender Discrimination in the Workplace765 Words   |  4 Pages Gende r discrimination can cover a wide variety of social prejudice. Throughout much of world history, even American history women have been treated as second class citizens. In the United States women have had to fight for rights such as the right to vote, or own land. These are just a few examples of the many injustices that women have had to face. Men have held the position of leadership, and power throughout history when it comes to almost everything. Men would even decide to whom a womenRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace866 Words   |  4 PagesGender Discrimination in the Workplace Many people associate certain occupations with a certain gender, like women with nurses and teachers, and men with lawyers and truck drivers. If those genders and occupations switched, the majority would deem it unethical. Occupations should not be linked with specific genders; whereas, they should be accessible to both genders. In certain occupations, people are treated differently because of their gender and labeled with different stereotypes. There shouldRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace1356 Words   |  6 Pages2.1 Introduction For many decades now it has been said that there has been inequality in the workplace, it has been a major issue in the workplace in terms of women not being allowed to have certain jobs as well as in terms of women not being promoted within the workplace which all contributes to women being paid less than men. According to Ryan and Branscombe (2013), gender discrimination has been defined as the differential treatment members of one group receive compared to another by many socialRead MoreGender Discrimination In The Workplace1867 Words   |  8 PagesDiscrimination in the workplace, specifically gender discrimination is a significant matter, impacting women all over the world. Defined by the International Labour Organization (ILO) Convention No. 11, discrimination is ‘Any distinction, exclusion or preference made on the basis of race, colour, sex, religion, political opinion, national extraction or social origin, which has the effect of nullifying or impairing equality of op portunity or treatment in employment or occupation.’. As stated by GillianRead MoreGender Discrimination At The Workplace1749 Words   |  7 PagesMatthew Anders Prof. Bross College Writing November 14, 2014 Gender Discrimination in The Workplace In recent years, the issue of gender equality in the workplace and equal pay has been under serious debate. Although there has been significant improvement since when women were first able to work and equal opportunity laws were created, there is still some room for more improvement. The federal government has made laws over the years such as The Civil Rights act, Equal Pay Act and Family andRead MoreGender Discrimination And The Workplace2876 Words   |  12 Pageshave reached maturity, and that stereotyping and discrimination cease to exist. But it is from my own personal experience that I have found this is in fact, not the case, and that harassment in the workplace is a very real issue. Primarily, I am researching the way media portrays gender-biases in the workplace, and why they are relevant. Additionally, I am looking at which occupations might lead to higher levels of emotional stress related to gender inequality for women, and to what historical eventsRead MoreGender Dis crimination And The Workplace Essay1811 Words   |  8 PagesStereotypical gender norms have had a negative impact on what our society perceives as normal tasks for female accountants. More often than not, male accountants are given more demanding tasks in comparison to their female coworkers who are equally qualified but handed less strenuous tasks. Currently, there seems to be a gap in the ratio of women to men in positions of authority. This can be a variety of reasons, one being social norms of what is expected of women in the workforce. Women are frequently

Informative and Descriptive Details in Writing

In composition, a detail is a particular item of information (including descriptive, illustrative, and statistical information) that supports an idea or contributes to an overall impression in an essay, report, or other kind of text. Details that are carefully chosen and well organized can help make a piece of writing or an oral report more precise, vivid, convincing, and interesting. See Examples and Observations below. Also see: Supporting DetailAnalysisComposing My First College Essay, by Sandy KlemDescriptive Details in Stegners Town DumpHow to Write a Descriptive ParagraphParenthetical Details in Capotes Place DescriptionPractice in Revising a Place DescriptionPractice in Supporting a Topic Sentence with Specific DetailsProcess AnalysisSpatial OrderSpecificityStatus Details in Tom Wolfes DescriptionsWriters Notebook EtymologyFrom the Old French, a cut-off piece Examples and Observations The charm, one might say the genius, of memory is that it is choosy, chancy and temperamental; it rejects the edifying cathedral and indelibly photographs the small boy outside, chewing a hunk of melon in the dust.(Elizabeth Bowen in an interview in Vogue, September 15, 1955)Bad writers never examine anything. Their inattentiveness to the detail of their prose is part and parcel of their inattentiveness to the detail of the outside world.(Clive James, Georg Christoph Lichtenberg: Lessons on How to Write. Cultural Amnesia, 2007)Reading for DetailsIn reading, one should notice and fondle details. There is nothing wrong about the moonshine of generalization when it comes after the sunny trifles of the book have been lovingly collected.(Vladimir Nabokov, quoted by  Brian Boyd in  Vladimir Nabokov: The American Years.  Princeton University Press, 1991John Updikes Detailed Description of the Running MateShe wears Adidas jogging shoes, and a dove-gray sweat suit with canary-yellow pip ing down the sleeves and legs. In winter, she adds a cable-knit Norwegian sweater; in summer, she strips down to crimson track shorts, with slits in the sides for greater freedom of motion, and a grape-colored tank top, stained to dark wine where she sweats. When it rains, she produces from somewhere a transparent polyethylene bandanna.(John Updike, The Running Mate. Hugging the Shore: Essays and Criticism. Knopf, 1983Details and Character TraitsSometimes it takes only one or two details to light up a character for your readers. . . . The old mans carefully parted hair suggests that he has not totally given up. The tinny clatter of cheap crockery implies that the restaurateur has fallen on hard times. The sullen teenagers one-shouldered shrug connotes indifference tinged with contempt.(Monica Wood, Description. Writers Digest Books, 1995Natalie Goldberg on Original DetailsLife is so rich, if you can write down the real details of the way things were and are, you hardly need anything else. Even if you transplant the beveled windows, slow-rotating Rheingold sign, Wise potato chip rack, and tall red stools from the Aero Tavern that you drank in in New York into a bar in another state and time, the story will have authenticity and groundedness. . . . You dont have to be rigid about original detail. The imagination is capable of detail transplants, but using the details you actually know and have seen will give your writing believability and truthfulness. It creates a good solid foundation from which you can build.(Natalie Goldberg, Writing Down the Bones: Freeing the Writer Within, 2nd ed. Shambhala, 2005Significant DetailsDetails are never simply embellishments. They serve the narrative in terms of dramatization, characterization, structure, and style. . . .Over and over again were told that good, active writing is concrete rather than abstract. Its specific rather than general. And its in these notions of active writing that details make all the difference. A de tail must be both significant and specific.(Joanne Meschery, Details! Details! Details! Writers Workshop in a Book, ed. by Alan Cheuse and Lisa Alvarez. Chronicle Books, 2007Sensory Details- The night air rushed in about us through the tilted wind portals at the front of the front windows and the smaller ones in back (we were in the zippy Terraplane that Tex and I had brought from Detroit), and with it the hot, flat scent of tall corn; a sudden tang of skunk come and gone; the smell of tar when the dirt roads stopped, fainter now with the hot sun gone; and, over a rare pond or creek as the tire noise went deeper, something rich and dank, with cowflop and dead fish mixing with the sweet-water weeds.(Roger Angell, Romance. The New Yorker, May 26, 2003)- I remember the air whistling around me as I ran, the panicky thud of my bones in my sneakers, and then the slabs rising in the light from the street lamps as I sped past the little candy store and crept under the fence.(Alfred Kazin, A Walker in the City, 1969Persuasive DetailsDetails are what persuade us that someone is telling the truth—a fact that every liar knows instinctively and too well. Bad liars pile on facts and figures, the corroborating evidence, the improbable digressions ending in blind alleys, while good or (at least better) liars know that it’s the single priceless detail that jumps out of the story and tells us to take it easy, we can quit our dreary adult jobs of playing judge and jury and again become as trusting children, hearing the gospel of grown-up knowledge without a single care or doubt. . . .We think in generalities, wrote Alfred North Whitehead. But we live in detail. To which I would add: We remember in detail, we recognize in detail, we identify, we re-create . . ..(Francine Prose, Reading Like a Writer. Harper, 2006Tom Wolfe on the Power of Symbolic Details[T]he recording of everyday gestures, habits, manners, customs, styles of furniture, clothing, decoration, styles of traveling, eating, keeping house, modes of behaving toward children, servants, superiors, inferiors, peers, plus the various looks, glances, poses, styles of walking and other symbolic details that might exist within a scene. Symbolic of what? Symbolic, generally, of peoples status life, using that term in the broad sense of the entire pattern of behavior and possessions through which people express their position in the world or what they think it is or what they hope it to be. . . .Here is the sort of thing Balzac does over and over. Before introducing you to Monsieur and Madame Marneffe personally (in Cousin Bette) he brings you into their drawing room and conducts a social autopsy: The furniture covered in faded cotton velvet, the plaster statuettes masquerading as Florentine bronzes, the clumsily carved painted chandelier with its candle rings of molded glass, the carpet, a bargain whose low price was explained too late by the quantity of cotton in it, which was now visible to the naked eye--everything in the room, to the very curtains (which would have taught you that the handsome appearance of wool damask lasts for only three years)--everything in the room begins to absorb one into the lives of a pair of down-at-the-heel social climbers, Monsieur and Madame Marneffe. Balzac piles up these details so relentlessly and at the same time so meticulously . . . that he triggers the reader’s memories of his own status life, his own ambitions, insecurities, delights, disasters, plus the thousands and one small humiliations and the status coups of everyday life . . ..(Tom Wolfe, The New Journalism. The New Journalism, ed. by Tom Wolfe and E.W. Johnson. Harper Row, 1973)The Lighter Side of DetailsSergeant Heppelfinger: I tell you itll all blow over. Everything is perfect—except for a couple of details.Woodrow Lafayette Pershing Truesmith: They hang people for a couple of details!(William Demarest and Eddie Bracken in Hail the Conquering Hero, 194 4)

Lord Of The Flies Fire Symbolism Analysis - 947 Words

In the story, Lord of the Flies, by William Golding, many important symbols are introduced that denounce different meanings of the novel’s purpose. The story, Lord of the Flies takes place on an unknown deserted island somewhere in the Pacific Ocean. The boys, stranded on the island, utilize fire in order to survive. After meeting the author announces the character, the forest envelopes in flames and the boys were in grave danger. The fire was also shown to equal community and civilization to signal boats. Near the end of the story, fire represented salvation in that it signaled a cruiser to rescue them. During the prelude of the boys encounter on the island, the fire initially typified danger and a lack of order, but as the plot†¦show more content†¦In chapter 3, Ralph, Piggy, and Simon built huts for the boys but nobody seemed to want to help. Boys were going to the bathroom in the wrong places and the hunters failed to keep the signal fire alive while a ship passe d by. As Ralph scolded the group because of their actions, he explained that there will be no fires â€Å"anywhere but on the mountain†(Golding 81) and say if you want to â€Å"cook fish or crab, you can jolly well go up the mountain.†(Golding 81). Ralph situated the fire on top of the mountain in order to signal ships to the island. Once he demanded that the only fire on the island was the signal fire, the boys were forced to center their lives around that one fire, therefore creating community and civilization. The boys weren’t able to make any other fires as nobody had Piggy’s glasses. This connects to the main conflict as the fire’s purpose is to signal ships in order to be rescued from the deserted island. The fact that all food and warmth was provided by the one signal fire shows its importance as a symbol of civilization. The meaning changes from danger to community because at first, the boys were running from the fire but after a long lectu re, the children gathered around it. All in all, at the middle of the story, the fire epitomizes community and civilization. As Jack’s tribe strays further from civilization, the fire soon began symbolizing the salvation of the boys. After confrontingShow MoreRelatedThe Powers of the Symbols in Lord of the Flies929 Words   |  4 PagesLord of the Flies is a novel that is all about symbols that have different powers which is used on the boys. Two of the symbols which are the conch and the sow’s head contain powers that are opposite of each other and they have a great affect on the boys. Lord of the Flies would be a different story without symbols. The conch has the powers that lead to civilization and order. It represents the authority that the boys will need to get rescued from the island. The sow’s head on the other hand representsRead MoreLord of The Flies Essay1673 Words   |  7 PagesLord of the Flies was published in 1954 by William Golding. Today Lord of the Flies is a well known literary criticism. Many schools require their students to read Lord of the Flies because of the literary criticisms in the book. In this paper three themes or literary criticisms are talked about: good vs. evil, symbolism of characters, and maturity of characters. Another topic in Goldings Lord of the Flies is the battle of good vs. evil. Everything seems to start out just fine on the island; theRead MoreEssay on The Character Piggy in Lord of the Flies1368 Words   |  6 Pagescharacter Piggy in William Goldings novel Lord of the Flies serves as the intellectual balance to the emotional leaders of a group of shipwrecked British boys. Ironically, their new society values physical qualities over intellectual attributes whereas it is the rational actions that will lead to their survival. Piggys actions and the reactions from his fellow survivors foreshadow his eventual death. Lord of the Flies is overflowing with creative symbolism, surrounding every event and character; PiggyRead MoreWilliam Golding s Lord Of The Flies1603 Words   |  7 Pagesanalyses help readers understand a message the author is trying to convey. In the novel Lord of the Flies, William Golding uses different literary devices in order to demonstrate the boys’ strugg le against the lack of society and law on the island, as well as the consequences that have transpired due to this loss. This conflict is evident through the different instances of irony, foreshadowing, and symbolism that occurs throughout the novel. Irony shows the massive undergo of change the boys onRead MoreFreudian Theory Into Lord Of The Flies1764 Words   |  8 Pagesquality of their decisions and behaviors. Golding incorporates the theme of Freudian theory into Lord of the Flies to present a psychological meaning that explains the struggles associated within everyone. Various symbols justify the characters as specific parts of Freud’s analysis of the human personality. In Lord of the Flies, Golding establishes a psychological meaning through the use of symbolism to personify Piggy, Jack, Ralph and Roger as the specific traits of the superego, ego, and id inRead MoreArchetype Analysis of Lord of the Flies2467 Words   |  10 Pageshis first writing Lord of the Flies, in which symbolism is wildly used and attributes lots of symbolic meanings to the characters and events. The story thus becomes vivid and profound. This paper aims at using Swiss psychologist Carl Gustav Jung’s collective unconscious and archetypal theories to interpret the archetypes of characters, natural scenes and themes. Key words: symbolism, Lord of the Flies, collective unconscious, archetypal theory 0. Introduction Lord of the Flies is the masterpieceRead MoreLord Of The Flies By William Golding1206 Words   |  5 Pagesdrawn out, it lies dormant inside of us, civility having compressed it within, yet it still rears it’s ugly head when drastic situations arise. We see this primal characteristic of brutality slowly take hold of the boys on the island until the ‘Lord of the Flies’ has claimed it’s latest victims. Not only Simon and Piggy, but all the boys on the island. Throughout the novel, we see all the boys go from having fun and exhibiting civilized behavior to losing control at the end. â€Å"You knew, didn’t you? I’mRead MoreEssay on Symbolism in William Goldings Lord of the Flies1214 Words   |  5 PagesSymbolism in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies renders either through a character, intention, or theme. The author uses these symbols to have a greater impact on the readers’ interpretation of the novel, rather than merely revea ling the idea. First and foremost, the beast and its several manifestations are few of the many signs that support deeper meanings. Furthermore, there is Piggy, one with intelligence and responsibility and one very important symbol. Finally, there are the two fires whichRead MoreAnalysis: Lord of the Flies Chapter 6,7 and 81143 Words   |  5 Pagesfrom the very beginning, the sea is a scary place and it symbolizes the unknown. By saying the lagoon is troubled by the sea Golding emphasizes the contrasts between the two places. Comments/analysis - Chapter 6/7/8 The landing of the dead pilot on the mountain is a pivotal event in Lord of the flies. The pilot represents an actual manifestation of the beast whose existence the boys had feared but never confirmed. None of the boys is immune to the implications of the dead pilot s presence onRead MoreEssay on The Two Faces of Man Exposed in The Lord of the Flies2677 Words   |  11 PagesThe Two Faces of Man Exposed in The Lord of the Flies  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚         William Golding was inspired by his experiences in the Royal Navy during World War II when he wrote Lord of the Flies (Beetz 2514). Golding has said this about his book: The theme is an attempt to trace the defeats of society back to the defects of human nature. The moral is that the shape of society must depend on the ethical nature of the individual and not on any political system however apparently logical or respectable

Honesty And Negotiations Is It Best For Success While...

Honesty in Negotiations There are many individuals who believe that he or she must do what it ever it takes to win, this is also true for negotiations. But as honest adults, with personal standards, one must focus on ethically correct actions that lead one to win. These activities involve planning and preparation. These are great tactics that can lead a professional to success while dealing with negotiations or management. There are many other ethically correct tactics that can lead a professional to reach their goals or objectives. Many times when negotiations become stressful or tough, one can easily choose the actions that will questions ones moral principles. Also, such circumstances can easily lead an individual to lye or practice deceptive tactics. Such practices can seem normal if one fails to recognize the difference between right or wrong. One must always remain ready to analyze the situation and tell the difference between right or wrong. By doing so one will apply the co rrect bargaining mix and succeed at doing what is right and at negotiating. When dealing with negotiations, many believe that it is fair to say that certain modifications to ones practices must take part to win a negotiation. These actions or moves must not involve questioning ones ethics. One must remain honest with the other party, this will help negotiations to remain honest during the process. Honesty will send out the right message. This message must show the other party that one is willingShow MoreRelatedLabor Contract Issues Are Challenging For Any Manager3552 Words   |  15 Pagesrepresent the best interest of their constituency ? the general population ? to which they are ultimately responsible. This dynamic creates a necessary tightrope that can be difficult to walk with the administrator desiring to ?play nice? with the employees while at the same time not getting trampled by these same employees from their demands during negotiations. Luckily, a prudent administrator can take steps to navigate this fine line while preparing for the negotiation, during the negotiation and afterRead MoreLabor Contract Issues Are Challenging For Any Manager3557 Words   |  15 Pagesrepresent the best interest of their constituency – the general population – to which they are ultimately responsible. This dynamic creates a necessary tightrope that can be difficult to walk with the administrator desiring to â€Å"play nice† with the employees while at the same time not getting trampled by these same employees from their demands during negotiations. Luckily, a prudent administrator can take steps to navigate this fine line while preparing for the negotiation, during the negotiation and afterRead More Hotel Rwanda Essay example1565 Words   |  7 PagesNegotiator† definitely caught my eye†¦particularly since I had checked the DVD out from the library last Friday but hadn’t yet watched it. Benjamin’s article piqued my i nterest enough to do some additional research on Rwanda, and passion was born. While a colony of Belgium, Rwanda was separated into two tribal groups which many say was based on physical characteristics such as the wideness of the nose: the common Tutsi (majority), and the upper-class Hutu (minority). For many years, the Tutsis wereRead MoreWhat Are The Moral And Ethical Issues Facing Gary?1271 Words   |  6 PagesThe Blue Spider Project Submitted to: Dr. Sheryl L. Hodges Submitted by: Tejaswi Materla 1) What are the moral and ethical issues facing Gary? Open communications, honesty, and integrity in dealing with customers, truth in negotiations, and factual status reporting are some of the critical factors that affect the project execution . There was no open communication between Gary, and Lord Industries or the functional managers regarding the project phase updates. The project started with dishonestyRead MoreThe Leadership And Management Skills1386 Words   |  6 Pagespaper critically draws the examples of the leadership styles of one of the United States most recognized leaders– Abraham Lincoln. Discussion   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Abraham Lincoln’s leadership style was exemplary, accepting opposition and using his strong negotiation and public speaking dexterity to win numbers rallying behind him and supporting his plea. For one, it is affirmed that Lincoln’s type of leadership led the United States through the great Civil War and even went further in convincing the obstinateRead MoreSenior Human Resources Officer For Entering The Arena Of Negotiation Coaching Recommendations For Executive Leadership Essay1922 Words   |  8 PagesSummary To better prepare the chief human resources officer for entering the arena of negotiation coaching recommendations for executive leadership. Prior to the negotiation the (CHRO) would require that all transactions are represented through a negotiation. This strategy for trade is rehashed and every now and again goes unnoticed. In the event that the mediation is at your demand, furthermore, you will wish to hold oversee beyond what many would consider possible to begin the degree for achievingRead MoreWal-Mart Negotiations with Talley3315 Words   |  14 Pages---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 Communication Problem/Issue Identification Effective communication strategies and a well thought out plan of attack are essential elements to any negotiation. Incorporating these two elements will significantly improve the chances of the negotiation ending in favor of the terms sought. Alas, in this day in age negotiators are finding themselves too busy to devote the necessary time to ensure proper preparation of the basics causing results toRead MorePrinciples And Strategies For Managing Stakeholders1763 Words   |  8 Pagesused to engage with stakeholder and maintain relationship were discussed by participants. Different strategies are applied to internal and external stakeholders though there seems to be close relation between them. Communication â€Å"Often the project success is determined not by tag you set at the starts but how you manage the issues as you go along through effective communication† (E) Communication is one of the strongest strategies used to maintain relationship and manage stakeholder expectation ofRead MoreMy Implications and Learned Lessons in Business Negotiation4718 Words   |  19 PagesMy Implications and Learned Lessons in Business Negotiation Being a salesperson like me, I must admit that it is a tough marketplace out there and strong negotiating skills are fundamental to achieving and more importantly sustaining career and business success, particularly within a competitive sales and marketing environment. Those of us who want to achieve better results, both at work and in our private lives, need to develop effective negotiating skills. It is worth to bear in mind that ifRead MoreConflict Management at Miami Dade Public School3247 Words   |  13 Pagesfor students and teacher retention. This paper will investigate a pressing trend occurring within Miami Dade Public School the disruptive behavior of students and how the management of the school uses general conflict management strategies and negotiations to resolve those issues. The solution to get into the top management place is to have an advanced understanding of the profession and its conduct. The majority people who work in trade move to identify the politics and issues in their individual

Spreading Your Wings Essay - 806 Words

The mythological story of Icarus is â€Å"†¦interpreted variously as an allegory of pride, or of man’s quest for knowledge,† as The Bloomsbury Guide to Art stated in their article (â€Å"Icarus†). This idea of the quest of knowledge itself applies to the work of Russell Whiting, a sculptor whose work is featured in the River Gallery Sculpture Park of Chattanooga and who sculpted a statue of Icarus as well. In correlation with the interpretation of the story of Icarus being a man’s quest for knowledge, Whiting did not just fall in love with the process of carving steel, but also with the potential for self expression, variation, and knowledge regarding steel still left to be attained. The majority of Whiting’s work†¦show more content†¦Here, Whiting emphasizes the fact that he does not specifically analyze or try to represent his work, though often originating from other previous artist facets, in a certain manner. Rather, he lets his artistic expression flow out of him and leaves the analysis to his viewers. Therefore, being fully open to interpretation, a viewer may infer a variety of things from Whiting’s sculpture of Icarus. Approaching the piece from an iconographic perspective, Icarus conveys a sense of freedom and the presence of ignorance and naivety associated with being young. For some, an acknowledgeable aspect of the piece may be the fact that he chose to suspend Icarus off the side of the hill at the far end of the garden. In fact, the anchoring which holds him up is built in such a way as to elude the public to believe he is not attached at all – but merely freely leaning out over the crisp water with his outstretched wings. Whiting also paid a remarkable amount of attention to the texture present on the wings and the muscular tone of the body. The tone and idealization of the body, which is anatomically similar to that of a boy, is realistic with hints of idealization of for m. Furthermore, an interesting aspect of Icarus being placed distantly over the water is that his face is hidden from viewers. Whiting may have chosen to position him like this so as to incorporate a sense of mystery and add to the psychological value of the piece. Since hisShow MoreRelatedAbigail Williams: Abnormal Adolescent Behavior978 Words   |  4 Pagesschizophrenia in the most severe form. â€Å" You will not! Be gone! Be gone I say! (Abigail, 119) â€Å"Why do you come yellow bird?.. Oh Mary, this is a black art to change your shape. No I cannot, I cannot stop my mouth; it’s God’s work I do.† (Abigail, 120) â€Å" Mary, please don’t hurt me (pointing upward) the wings! Her wings are spreading! Mary, please, don’t, don’t--(looking up) Look out! She’s coming down!† (Abigail, 123). These quotes explain some of the things Abigail would â€Å"see†. Her friend Mary WarrenRead MoreA Brief History Of Brand : Origi ns, Key Stages Of Its Growth1362 Words   |  6 Pagesof Red Bull. They were able to find success from the increase sales from the awareness driven by word of mouth, which increase brand knowledge and changes the previous notions of the brand. Initially the Red Bull’s slogan was â€Å"Red Bull gives you wings†. Later on as the taste changed with the change of its ingredients. Earlier it was an energy drink and later it was functional energy drink. Mateschitz devised the brand positioning that Red Bull â€Å"Revitalizes Body and Mind† This phrase conveyed theRead MoreAbigail Williams Greed1052 Words   |  5 PagesMiller argues that to be greedy means you care about your own needs before anyone else. In The Crucible, Arthur Miller through his character Abigail Williams, who symbolizes greediness, to argue that there are greedy people in the world who will do anything to get what they want turning her into a person that feels heartless. Abigail Williams demonstrates greediness because she is needy, selfish, and determined. Clearly, Abigail is greedy as she constantly needs the center of attention circled aroundRead MoreEssay On Jimhoo949 Words   |  4 PagesTrainers choice. He began to nurse his tail in a way Ash had never seen a Pokà ©mon do, but he supposed since Pikachu was wild before, he learned how to take care of his injuries without need of a Pokà ©mon Center. You made the right move, Daisy said. But your next move is far more important. Lets see if you get this one right, too. Ash gritted his teeth, wracking his brain over what this new Pokà ©mon entails. Butterfree was undoubtedly a good choice since Ash taught him Teleport, but he really didntRead More The Start of Architecture 1093 Words   |  4 Pagesday. The excess debris of this first attack effected surrounding buildings causing more damage. Another plane had been crashed into the Pentagon building in Washington D.C. This attack only caused a partial damage to the west wing of the building. People who worked in that wing and the building overall were hugely affected. Less than half of those people were able to get out of the building to safe grounds. Those who did make it out were either killed or injured severely due to what was happening onRead MoreLaila And Majnu Analysis815 Words   |  4 Pagesauthor used this skill throughout the story to explain the affection of love between Laila and Majnu. I have done everything to share your grief; everything, except this: I did not come to you mysel f; that was impossible. What matter? Our bodies are separated, but my soul is not divided from yours for a moment. I know what suffering is yours and how much your heart tortures itself (Mattin). This quote shows, how much Laila is depressed about Majnu, , that after her marriage she did not even seeRead MoreThe Party For Freedom And The Socialist Party1445 Words   |  6 Pagesviews of the Dutch people. In order to inaugurate the analysis, we must begin by determining the nationalistic views within the Netherlands and understand the basis behind each party. The Party for freedom is a right-wing nationalist party, while the Socialist Party is a left-wing social democratic party. Within the current politics of the Netherlands, both parties control an equal number of seats with 15 being in the House of Representatives and 9 being within the Senate. The PVV and SocialistsRead MoreBill Gates : The World Will Never Run Short Of Those !938 Words   |  4 Pages(laughs)? Susan: Ah, the world will never run short of those! (laughs)! Bill Gates: Well I feel like we as human beings cause the greatest of harm to ourselves. I am quite concerned about the man-made climate change occurring due to deforestation, spreading of pollution and waste and other similar actions. The climate change will have the greatest impact on the population dependent upon agricultural activities. The poor farmers will suffer the most since crops will be ruined and their earnings willRead MoreChapter Short Story1576 Words   |  7 Pagesthe rest would be up to her. â€Å"Are you going to go back to Metrius?† she asked Lonan. He had been quiet during the discussion. â€Å"If its all the same to you, I would like to continue on your journey with you. This is the most excitement I’ve had in years and I would like to help you in any way that I can to get your sister back. Our world has been peaceful, thanks in part to the elves. I want to keep it that way.† â€Å"I would be delighted to have you, but are you sure you want to go to the Summer CourtRead MoreThe Crucible Character Analysis1195 Words   |  5 Pagessudden shiver indicating witchcraft is being used against her. As the court continues to go on, Mary resumes to declare that the girls are sporting. Abby does not like this and passes the accusation of witchcraft to Mary and yells, â€Å"The wings! Her wings are spreading! Mary, please don’t† (Miller 48). She persistently does this to keep her social status and destroy Mary’s reputation instead. Abigail Williams so badly does not want the community to look down on her that she establishes this entire performance

Card readers Essay Example For Students

Card readers Essay 1. OPEN EEPROM Just what it means open a saved EEPROM image 2. SAVE AS This has 3 options (different ways to save the image of the card) a. NORMAL HEX b. ASCII ENCODED HEX c. BIN FILE 3. VIEW This has 5 options:. a. ATR INFO- this is a break down of what is in the ATR of your card b. HU MAP- this is a map of where different data is at on the hu image. c. TIER DATA- is the data from the different tiers on the card d. EEPROM DUMP- is what you see after you read the card and then pull it. e. MESSAGE WINDOW- is the first thing you see when you put your card in. 4. EEPROM This has 7 options: a. CLEAN EEPROM This is what you do when you want to clean any data off your hu image b. CLEAR PASSWORD This is what you use to clear the pass word from a card that has one on it. c. CLEAR IRD This has two options: 1. UMMARRY- this will unmarry the card to use in another ird 2. SET TO VIRGIN- that is what it does. d. CMD 90 BLOCKING This has two options 1. TURN ON 2. TURN OFF e. FIX ATR 4TH BYTE This is for IVAC cards. f. PATCH FILE This has two options. (also used to patch a file into your image or card) 1. NORMAL HEX FILE 2. EXTREME HEX FILE g. CAM/ZKT TOOLS This has three options 1. STORE CAM/ZKT 2. PATCH CAM/ZKT 3. SAVE CAM/ZKT FOR H CARD E. CARD This has 5 options a. CHECK ATR will do just that. b. UTILITIES This has 6 options 1. CHANGE AREA- this is to change time zone, zip and locals byte 2. CLEAR PASSWORD 3. CLEAR IRD This has 2 options under it aa. UNMARRY bb. SET TO VIRGIN 4. CMD 90 BLOCKING Again has two options aa. TURN ON bb. TURN OFF 5. FIX 4TH BYTE 6. READ USW This tells you what your USW is. c. READ CARD This is always the first thing you do. read your card. d. WRITE CARD This has two options 1. CURRENT EEPROM This will write the current EEPROM image that you have loaded. 2. HEX FILE This will write a hex file to the card e. CLEAN CARD Just what it says Here are the QUICK BUTTONS just below the tile bar. From right to left: 1. The file folder is to open an EEPROM file 2. The diskette is to save the open image 3. The window with the gear is for settings. This is to set up glitch points and paths for saving your bin files and hex files. 4. Looking glass is to view decoded EEPROM image (this is edit mode) 5. Squeegee is to clean the current loaded EEPROM 6. The caption signs are for unmarrying the IRD 7. The syringe is for fixing the 4th byte. 8. CMD 90 is to set the blocking code (supposed to stop the card from receiving data that could loop the card. It is your choice to use it or not. It did not work in Jan. ECM but maybe it is better now.) THESE ARE ALL THE FEATURES THAT WILL BE DONE ON THE CURRENTLY LOADED EEPROM IMAGE. THE NEXT SET OF OPTION BUTTONS WILL WORK ONLY ON THE CARD THAT IS INSERTED IN THE LOADER. 9. Check mark is to patch hex file to your currently loaded EEPROM image. 10. Clean card 11. Unmarry IRD 12. .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45 , .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45 .postImageUrl , .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45 , .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45:hover , .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45:visited , .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45:active { border:0!important; } .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45:active , .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45 .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u78c822213389fb5fa5616481fd781b45:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Confucius (255 words) Essay Fix 4th byte 13. CMD 90 blocking 14. Change area settings 15. Atmel chip is to read the card. 16. USW reads the usw on the card 17. Lightning flash writes the current EEPROM loaded to the card 18. HEX writes a hex that you choose to the card 19. Open door is to exit the program Words/ Pages : 670 / 24

Equal Rights free essay sample

Throughout history people have had their equal rights taken away; such as during the Holocaust when the Jews, mentally and physically disabled, gypsies, black people and children of mixed marriages, homosexuals, Jehovahs Witnesses, social misfits, and members of the political and religious opposition were taken to concentration camps. They had all their rights ripped away such as the right to religion, freedom of choice, and basic rights, like eating any type of food. People have been discriminated against due to their religion for many centuries. Just like the Jews during WWII that were put into concentration camps and killed because of their religion. Elie Wiesel is a Holocaust survivor and tells his story to the world in the book Night. Everyone has the right to religion, no matter what religion they are. With our freedom of religion we can choose to be a Christian, Catholic, Jewish, Muslim, etc. Some people have changed religions because they have the right to do so or because their spouse is a different religion. We will write a custom essay sample on Equal Rights or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Freedom of choice, we all have the right to choose what we want to be, who we want to marry, what career we want and were we want to go to school. Our career choice can be anything from police officers to attorneys; we can even choose to be a nurse. The career we choose can also help us choose the school we wish to go to. To be a nurse we would choose a nursing school, an attorney would choose a 4 year type of college, and a police officer could choose a type of academy. People also have basic rights, such as eating what they choose. Some people want to be vegetarians, some will only eat white meat, and some choose to eat white and red meat. Some people will even hunt for their food to eat. Some will hunt deer, rabbit, or even birds so they can eat, its what they choose. Throughout the book Night Elie Wiesel tells us his story about how people have had their rights taken away. Everyone including those that are Jewish, mentally and physically disabled, gypsies, black people and children of mixed marriages, homosexuals, Jehovahs Witnesses, social misfits, and members of the political and religious opposition have equal rights to choose what they wish. It is said to see that even today people have their rights taken from them. We can only hope that we have actually learned from our mistakes in the past and make a better future. Equal Rights Essay By sbJblbdq65

Essay Writing - Academic Background Essay Sample

Essay Writing - Academic Background Essay SampleAn academic background essay sample can help your students to build their knowledge base. An essay should be taken as an opportunity to develop a deeper understanding of the subject matter or of one's own views and thoughts.The content of the essay can vary from one student to another. Some students may need more information, while others may require less. A good essay will take into account all the information given.The writer should then take into account the course outline, the syllabus, the class schedule, the text book, the syllabus, and the professor to make a logical sequence. He/she should also look at the structure of the class, group participation, and the faculty policies to make a proper sequence. A student may wish to go through the whole course sequence as a means of self-study or to acquire new information for his/her work.To decide which essays to use on a student's list, there are several factors to consider. Some stude nts might need more depth than others.The content of the essay should be of a specific topic. Many people feel that it is easier to use other subjects to add depth, but this is not always the case. For example, a subject like history is an extremely interesting one, but some people might prefer to look at texts such as poetry or art.Assignments should also be made to avoid repetitive work. By starting with an interesting topic and building from there, the assignment may not feel so dull. In fact, this type of writing could be an enjoyable experience.The academic background essay sample will come in handy if you are planning to write one. A good teacher or counselor can provide you with the necessary guidance and help you make the right choice for your course or assignment.

Likely Effects Of Biofuels On Biodiversity An Environmental Sciences Essay Example

Likely Effects Of Biofuels On Biodiversity An Environmental Sciences Essay 1st coevals biofuels, the feedstocks are besides used as nutrient harvests and are chiefly used to bring forth biodiesel and bioethanol. These biofuels are straight produced and processed easy from the biofuel harvests or workss such as rapeseed, sunflower, sugar cane, maize etc. The 2nd coevals biofuels are generated from works lignocellulosic stuff. Bioethanol is generated by treating the lignocellulosic works stuff. Many perennial grasses, poplar, willow, forestry, agricultural waste merchandises etc are besides used to bring forth this 2nd coevals biofuels. The 3rd coevals biofuels are produced from algae which might non vie with nutrient harvests, doing it really feasible and more promising to be used. But the 2nd coevals and largely the 3rd coevals is non yet commercially feasible as the engineering is good advance and it is still undergoing development ( Biemans et al. , 2008 ) . This essay will be looking at the likely effects or impact of biofuels on biodiversity viz. the impact on home ground, impact on C segregation, impact on H2O quality and measure, impact of increased chemical usage, and impact of forestry and agricultural waste on biodiversity. This essay will besides briefly expression at a instance survey of biofuel impact in Netherlands. 2. Biofuel likely effects on biodiversity We will write a custom essay sample on Likely Effects Of Biofuels On Biodiversity An Environmental Sciences specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Likely Effects Of Biofuels On Biodiversity An Environmental Sciences specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Likely Effects Of Biofuels On Biodiversity An Environmental Sciences specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer The addition in biofuel demand and usage has lead to several environmental impacts that might ensue in either negative or positive impacts on biodiversity. Biofuels can positively impact as a sustainable renewable beginning of energy, depending on its production technique, and can besides hold a negative impact, depending on the sustainability of its development. Bioefuel has a positive potency for cleaner fuels, and greater possibility for economic growing for rural communities and for husbandmans ( Pimentel and Patzek, 2007 ) . The major impact of biofuel on biodiversity is land-use alteration ( Koh, 2007 ) , and in state of affairs where biofuel will supply major part of planetary energy, this will countervail the possible extenuation of clime alteration due to decrease in green house gas emanation, by infringing extra lands to bring forth biofuel. Biofuel feedstocks picks, cultivation patterns, and the type of land that it is grown on, will find the positive or negative impact on biodiversity ( UNEP, 2008 ) . Impact on Habitat Crops grown in deforested country or degraded lands with decreased dirt cultivated land and agricultural inputs to supply feedstock for biofuel production could potentially impact biodiversity positively by reconstructing home ground and ecosystem map ( Cook and Beyea, 2000 ) . Turning perennial species for biofuel feedstocks besides have positive biodiversity impact than one-year monoculture planting, as some works or harvest rotary motion for biofuel feedstock can be good for some works species, butterfly, birds and some beings etc ( Cook and Beyea, 2000 ) . The most important cause for negative biodiversity impact globally is Habitat loss ( MEA, 2005 ) , and this could happen as a consequence of biofuel feedstocks production replacing other land utilizations, making negative impact on biodiversity. The addition in feedstock production could be affected indirectly taking to extension usage of land, this is seen in the instance where addition in maize monetary values for illustration in US has lead to husbandmans exchanging more land area of land from other harvest land usage to the cultivation of more maize ( Pimentel et al. , 2009 ) or direct extensions of cultivated countries which further additions habitat loss. For illustration, forested countries, peatlands, grasslands and wetland can be encroached for biofuel feedstock production. This can be seen in South-East Asia, where addition in demand for palm oil for the production of biodiesel has lead to a monolithic and extended deforestation, seting force per unit area on designated preservation countries ( Koh, 2007 ) . Besides in Brazil, demands for addition in the production of soy bean and sugar cane for biofuel has lead to monolithic loss of biodiversity in Cerrado and the Amazon rain forest ( Costa et al. , 2007 ) . Impact on Carbon Sequestration Land-use alteration due to biofuel feedstock harvest can besides act upon C dioxide emanation ( Searchinger et al. , 2008 ) . For illustration feedstock plantation for bioenergy on debauched land could increase the segregation of C, extenuating the planetary heating impact due to climate alteration ( Tilman et al. , 2006 ) . However, where big root of the perennial feedstock species for biofuel still remains in the dirt after crop, the sum of C in the dirt might be increased as a consequence of excess C being released from the roots to the dirt. The usage of sustainable agricultural patterns and high diverseness harvest rotary motion systems on debauched land can besides increase C segregation as a consequence of increasing dirt organic affair ( Tilman et al. , 2006 ) . Similarly, biofuels generated from waste and residues merchandises could hold no negative important impact on biodiversity and clime alteration as land usage alteration is non required for the production of the feedstock ( Searchinger et al. , 2008 ) . Biofuel feedstock plantation established on C rich dirt or forested land will greatly negate and out weigh the cleaner fuel from biofuel generated utilizing sustainable production by let go ofing monolithic nursery gases breathing as a consequence of land-use alteration and feedstock production. Procedures affecting drainage of peatlands, wetlands and glade of lands by fire for biofuel feedstock plantation can be destructive with respect to air quality and nursery gas emanations ( Righelato and Spracklen, 2007 ) . For illustration in south-east Asia, due to high demand in palm oil production, peatlands has besides been drained to run into the mark and as a consequence, it has been estimated that up to 100 metric tons of carbon-dioxide are releases in a twelvemonth per hectare and firing the peatlands doubles or three-base hits this value ( Righelato and Spracklen, 2007 ) , negatively impacting both below-ground and above biodiversity. In south-east Asia, United States and Brazil, it has been found through surveies that change overing peatlands, rain forests and grasslands for the plantation of crop-based biofuel feedstocks ( 1st coevals feedstocks ) table.1, creates carbon debt by bring forthing carbon-dioxide 17- 420 times more than the nursery gas one-year decreases derived by replacing dodo fuel usage with biofuels ( Fargione et al, 2008 ) . Water Quality and Quantity Impact Bioenergy harvest productions besides have impacts on H2O quality and handiness. Surveies have shown that biofuel feedstock production most particularly harvest feedstocks or first coevals biofuel feedstocks ( table.1 ) impact H2O resources negatively ( Berndes, 2002 ) . For illustration biofuel harvests like sugar cane, oil thenar, maize etc requires big sum of H2O for its productiveness and other biofuel feedstock harvests with greater water-use productiveness such as coconut and sugar Beta vulgaris can set force per unit area on the H2O tabular array ( Shepard, 2006 ) . There are besides instances of terrible H2O pollution, destructing aquatic life due to increases cultivation and production of biofuel feedstock. In 2007, the planetary nature fund named the Pantanal in Brazil the A ; acirc ; ˆ?threatened lake of the twelvemonth 2007 A ; acirc ; ˆA? due to H2O run outing from soya bean Fieldss, cultivated at the catchments of this lake as a consequence of increased demand and cultivation of biofuel feedstock ( Global Nature Fund, 2007 ) In Malaysia every bit good, Palm Oil Mill Effluent ( POME ) , residue of biofuel processing from palm oil is the major pollutant discharge into the Malayan rivers ( Ahmad et al. , 2006 ) . On the positive note, some of the biofuel feedstock harvests might be used in one of the bioremediation methods or phyto-remediation of contaminated H2O undertakings ( Berndes, 2002 ) . Increase Chemical use Impact on Biodiversity Expansion of lands for the production of biofuel feedstocks with homogenous cropping has lead to the increased usage of chemical applications like pesticides to command plague and besides most particularly more fertilisers to increase the dirt food and feedstock outputs has resulted in the increased emanation of N from dirt which is the major emanation beginning of azotic oxide universe broad ( MEA, 2005 ) . This azotic oxide has really high planetary heating potencies greater than that of carbon-dioxide. The addition usage of fertiliser, if sustainable patterns are non maintained to forestall leaching and eutrophicating foods emanation, can ensue in the increased eutrophication of aquatic and tellurian ecosystem and thereby ensuing to loss of biodiversity ( MEA, 2005 ) . Consequently, utilizing trees and perennial or 2nd coevals biofuel feedstock harvests ( table.1 ) , reduces the application of agrochemicals and as a consequence impacts the environment and biodiversity positively. Invasive Speciess Impact There is besides concern for invasive species debut to the ecosystem due to biofuel feedstock production ( Raghu et al, 2006 ) . Some of the 2nd coevals biofuel feedstock productions such as woody species and grasses ( table.1 ) have invasive species traits which include long canopy period, rapid growing and high H2O usage productiveness. It is feared that these biofuel feedstock harvests if introduced will non merely occupy but will besides displace some autochthonal species ensuing in lessening or loss of biodiversity ( Ragh et al, 2006 ) . For illustration in United States, biofuel feedstock harvests such as Johnson grass ( Sorghum halepense ) , Reed canary grass ( Phalaris arundinacea ) and Giant reed ( Arundo donax ) are already known to be invasive. Impact of Forestry and Agricultural Waste Feedstock on Biodiversity Waste is the 2nd chief beginning of 2nd coevals biofuel feedstock ( table.1 ) . Woody waste feedstock coevals can be harvested straight from forest or sawing Millss. Low C segregation and large-scale biodiversity losingss in woods is due to the remotion of deceasing and dead trees from the wood, as many woodland species live and feed on these waste ( Paul and Ernsting, 2007 ) . For illustration nonvascular plants, Fungis, invertebrates, lichens, beetling etc provender and live on forest dead forests depending on the dead wood volume assortment and grades of decomposition nowadays ( Jonsson et al. , 2005 ; Jonsell et al. , 2007 ) . Dead wood facilitates tremendous assortment of arthropods which attracts higher degrees of many species such as birds. Extraction and glade of this waste will diminish the home grounds of these species and might emphasize the productiveness of the wood. Similarly, remotion of the forestry waste merchandises for biofuel production can impact biodiversity positively by cut downing the hazard of forest fires. The impact of agricultural waste on biodiversity either positive or negative depends on the home ground they are generated from and the waste merchandise. Grass film editings remotion helps protect the profusion of species aided by unfastened home grounds and besides semi-natural grasslands are conserved from natural sequence. Removal of agricultural waste besides prevents the grass land from losing its aesthetic values and assorted ecosystems. Removal of grass or works litters or waste helps diminish the dirt food or organic affair and this enhances the profusion of species in diverse grassland home grounds ( Hansson and Fogelfors, 2000 ) . Consequently, remotion of agricultural waste for illustration straw, leftover from barley and wheat, which is used to increase the dirt organic affair can impact biodiversity negatively as dirt beings will be reduced and this might connote in the addition usage of nitrate fertilisers which has inauspicious consequence or impact on the fresh water and land ecosystem and besides on biodiversity every bit good ( Paul and Ernsting, 2007 ) . 3. Case Study: impact of biofuel production from wood french friess on biodiversity in Netherlands. The Son Heathland and the New Heathland are nature modesty countries in Netherlands with several pools, heathlands and forest dunes covering about 600 hectares ( Biemans et al. , 2008 ) . The municipality of these heathlands uses waste merchandises from these heathlands to bring forth biofuels in order to protect and conserve the heathland ecosystem from turning into a wood ( Biemans et al. , 2008 ) . The heathland ecosystem and its species profusion are sustained by guaranting care of unfastened infinite, as the heathland ecosystem might be taken over by forest if trees were non cut and cleared and used for the processing and coevals of biofuel. Not droping and cutting the trees might do a negative impact on biodiversity as rare species found in the heathland might free their home ground and the necessary ecosystem services needed for their endurances. Similarly, cutting the trees around the heathland ecosystem helps in the natural regeneration of the trees which provides chances for the safety of animate beings and workss. Normally, forestry waste is non removed in some ecosystem to conserve specific species and the ecosystem, but in these sites the Son Heathland and the New Heathland, it is removed for the production of biofuel, which helps to heighten and conserve the heathland ecosystem thereby impacting biodiversity both negatively and positively. 4. Decision The potency for biofuel to function as an energy security to protect and replace dodo fuel due to uninterrupted depletion of the dodo fuel minerals resource and besides its possible to extenuate green house gasses is great. But if sustainable direction ( e.g. for land usage and feedstock picks ) , policies and criterions are non set and implemented for the production of biofuels or bioenergy, the unsustainable practise in the production will do serious negative impact on biodiversity by destructing assorted ecosystem and home grounds. Besides societal impacts can non be ignored every bit good, as biofuel production might and will vie with nutrient harvests production in future, if attention is non taken to sustainable balance its production and will thereby impact the multitudes.

These five techniques will transform your technical writing - Emphasis

These five techniques will transform your technical writing These five techniques will transform your technical writing Here is the gist of a conversation I had with a scientist a few years ago. I was teaching a one-day technical-writing course that she was (reluctantly) attending. ‘What do you write?’ ‘Mainly records of experiments and field trials.’ ‘And do you enjoy writing?’ ‘No, I absolutely loathe it.’ ‘Why?’ ‘Because it’s just going to sit in a dusty folder somewhere and no one will ever read it.’ My first thought was that it was going to be a long, hard day. Happily, I was wrong. In this short post, I wont go through the protocols and conventions unique to technical writing, as thats not necessary to get results (although you may find this article on  how to write a paper useful). No, the key is to approach it from first principles – the disciplines every writer, technical or otherwise, should be aware of and practise. 1. Be clear and logical I usually enjoy training scientists. They have one essential quality that’s gold dust for a writer – they’re trained to think logically and clearly. While their PhD may be in low-temperature physics or fluvial dynamics, they bring a rigorous way of thinking thats incredibly helpful when it comes to writing up their work. Refreshingly, they’re also often among the most enthusiastic and intelligent students. When I’m training, the one thing I want people to take away is the power and importance of writing. It obviously helps if you have a love and respect for language as well, but that’s a personal thing. If I could instil in the scientist a sense of pride in her writing, at least, I thought, that would be a start. 2. Focus on the audience For some 15 years, I was the lead writer for Jaguar. I wrote the launches of their cars and all the company’s major conferences and speeches, some of which were highly technical. But the first question any writer has to ask, regardless of the material, is always the same – who is going to read this? Or, if it’s a speech, who is going to listen to it? An automotive engineer, for example, will have a clear understanding of terms such as ‘horsepower’ and ‘torque’ and how they influence a car’s performance. They will also be familiar with the host of abbreviations and acronyms that are common parlance in the engineering community. (Is there a sector that doesn’t have its own jargon or buzzwords?) If a piece of writing is peer to peer, it’s generally fine to use these terms without explanation (but sparingly, please). An engine’s performance may simply be expressed in measurements, graphs and charts – if the information is simply and clearly presented, the knowledgeable reader will be able to extract what they want and interpret it. The writing will have served its primary function, which is to communicate. 3. Consider every word Most drivers, however, would struggle to explain ‘horsepower’ and ‘torque’, let alone the difference between them. Unless they’re fully paid-up petrolheads, all they may know is that a powerful car will have a lot of both. Car manufacturers know this, of course, and that’s when (supposedly sexy) language starts creeping into the writing. ‘Effortless’ and ‘refined power’, for example, are words Jaguar often use to describe torque delivery for the layman. (I fought long and hard to suppress the truly awful ‘waftability’, but it seems to have crept into the marketing.) The point is that you use the appropriate language for the audience. The engineer writing the technical report isn’t selling the car, so they don’t need to use adjectives and adverbs (modifying words) to communicate performance – they can let the stats do the talking. In fact, if they submit their findings to scientific journals, they’ll find that most editors delete modifiers anyway, because at best they’re subjective, and at worst vague and confusing, especially for an international audience. Editors encourage authors to ‘unpackage’ concepts – to present them in simple, clear sentences. 4. Keep it brief Most people have a lot of things they could be doing rather than wading through 50 pages of turgid, unfocused waffle. Know your reader, know what you want to say and know why you’re saying it. Is it relevant to your reader? If not, why are you making them read it? And although you may have spent ages writing something, be aware of ‘Mr Skippy’ – the person who will just skim through the text. He may only read the sub-heads, so make sure they tell the story clearly. 5. Be active and engaging Get people into your writing. The passive voice (‘the trials were conducted †¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢) may be the default in most technical writing, but the active voice is more direct (‘we conducted the trials †¦Ã¢â‚¬â„¢). You dont have to do it all the time: a balance between passive and active is best. But we’re people and we like to read about ourselves, even if it’s just a humble pronoun (‘we’). Incidentally, a surprising number of journals recommend the active voice in their instructions for authors, including Nature. And the reluctant scientist on my course? I saw her for a follow-up class a couple of months later and her writing had improved immeasurably, largely because she was now thinking clearly and writing short, clear sentences. Most importantly, she was taking pride in her writing and even starting to think of publishing her work. It had been a day well spent. Jack can help you improve your team’s technical writing. Call us on  +44 (0)1273 732 888 for a chat to explore how.